Station Overview Station Location
Station Number NY-SY-1 Latitude 42.39072
Station Name Smith Valley 1.9 SE Longitude -76.71761
County Schuyler Elevation (ft) 1398



Month 30 Yr Avg by PRISM Total Prcp Sum Days Covered By All Observations Daily Prcp Sum Daily Observation Count Multiday Prcp Sum Days Covered by Multiday Observations Multiday Observation Count Days With Prcp Days With Trace Total Snowfall Days With Snowfall Days With Snow On Ground
Oct 11 3.26 4.05 31 4.05 31 0.00 0 0 19 2 0.8 1 1
Nov 11 2.87 2.46 30 2.46 30 0.00 0 0 6 6 0.4 1 1
Dec 11 2.36 2.41 31 2.41 31 0.00 0 0 15 7 1.8 6 3
Jan 12 2.07 2.19 31 2.19 31 0.00 0 0 14 13 14.6 10 14
Feb 12 2.03 0.53 27 0.53 27 0.00 0 0 12 8 8.1 11 6
March 12 2.67 2.13 28 2.13 28 0.00 0 0 12 7 2.8 4 2
April 12 3.09 2.44 28 2.17 26 0.27 2 1 9 3 7.8 2 3
May 12 3.05 1.64 30 1.58 23 0.06 7 1 9 6 0.0 0 1
June 12 4.01 1.98 29 1.57 20 0.41 9 1 7 1 0.0 0 0
July 12 4.10 2.61 28 1.81 25 0.80 3 1 11 2 0.0 0 0
Aug 12 3.62 4.23 31 4.23 31 0.00 0 0 13 1 0.0 0 0
Sept 12 3.74 4.99 30 4.99 30 0.00 0 0 14 2 0.0 0 0
Water Year Totals: 36.87" 31.66" 354 days 30.12" 333 1.54" 21 days 4 141 days 58 days 36.3" 35 days 31 days



Days in Water Year Cell Color Key
        Daily Observation with Prcp         Missing Day
        Multiday Observation         Daily/Multiday Observation Conflict

Day of Year Daily Prcp Multiday Prcp
10/1/2011 T
10/2/2011 0.51
10/3/2011 0.33
10/4/2011 0.12
10/5/2011 0.03
10/6/2011 0.00
10/7/2011 0.00
10/8/2011 0.00
10/9/2011 0.00
10/10/2011 0.00
10/11/2011 0.00
10/12/2011 0.01
10/13/2011 0.27
10/14/2011 0.26
10/15/2011 0.66
10/16/2011 0.05
10/17/2011 0.15
10/18/2011 0.01
10/19/2011 0.00
10/20/2011 0.69
10/21/2011 0.02
10/22/2011 T
10/23/2011 0.02
10/24/2011 0.00
10/25/2011 0.03
10/26/2011 0.07
10/27/2011 0.39
10/28/2011 0.42
10/29/2011 0.00
10/30/2011 0.01
10/31/2011 0.00
11/1/2011 0.00
11/2/2011 0.00
11/3/2011 0.00
11/4/2011 0.00
11/5/2011 0.00
11/6/2011 0.00
11/7/2011 0.00
11/8/2011 T
11/9/2011 0.00
11/10/2011 0.00
11/11/2011 T
11/12/2011 T
11/13/2011 0.00
11/14/2011 0.00
11/15/2011 0.72
11/16/2011 T
11/17/2011 0.26
11/18/2011 0.02
11/19/2011 0.00
11/20/2011 0.00
11/21/2011 0.00
11/22/2011 0.00
11/23/2011 1.00
11/24/2011 0.06
11/25/2011 0.00
11/26/2011 0.00
11/27/2011 0.00
11/28/2011 T
11/29/2011 T
11/30/2011 0.40
12/1/2011 T
12/2/2011 0.00
12/3/2011 T
12/4/2011 0.00
12/5/2011 0.00
12/6/2011 0.35
12/7/2011 0.11
12/8/2011 0.09
12/9/2011 T
12/10/2011 0.01
12/11/2011 T
12/12/2011 0.00
12/13/2011 0.00
12/14/2011 0.00
12/15/2011 0.02
12/16/2011 0.17
12/17/2011 0.01
12/18/2011 0.03
12/19/2011 0.00
12/20/2011 0.13
12/21/2011 0.02
12/22/2011 0.50
12/23/2011 0.57
12/24/2011 0.01
12/25/2011 0.01
12/26/2011 T
12/27/2011 0.00
12/28/2011 0.38
12/29/2011 T
12/30/2011 T
12/31/2011 0.00
Day of YearDaily PrcpMultiday Prcp
1/1/2012 T
1/2/2012 0.01
1/3/2012 0.03
1/4/2012 T
1/5/2012 T
1/6/2012 T
1/7/2012 0.00
1/8/2012 T
1/9/2012 0.01
1/10/2012 0.00
1/11/2012 0.00
1/12/2012 0.39
1/13/2012 0.75
1/14/2012 0.17
1/15/2012 0.02
1/16/2012 T
1/17/2012 T
1/18/2012 0.09
1/19/2012 T
1/20/2012 0.05
1/21/2012 0.19
1/22/2012 T
1/23/2012 T
1/24/2012 T
1/25/2012 T
1/26/2012 0.00
1/27/2012 0.37
1/28/2012 0.05
1/29/2012 0.01
1/30/2012 0.05
1/31/2012 T
2/1/2012 T
2/2/2012 T
2/3/2012 0.01
2/4/2012
2/5/2012 0.00
2/6/2012 T
2/7/2012 0.00
2/8/2012 0.01
2/9/2012 0.00
2/10/2012 0.00
2/11/2012 0.02
2/12/2012 0.09
2/13/2012 0.02
2/14/2012 0.00
2/15/2012 0.01
2/16/2012 T
2/17/2012 0.14
2/18/2012 T
2/19/2012 0.03
2/20/2012 T
2/21/2012 0.00
2/22/2012 T
2/23/2012 0.10
2/24/2012 0.03
2/25/2012 0.03
2/26/2012 0.04
2/27/2012 0.00
2/28/2012
2/29/2012 T
3/1/2012 0.63
3/2/2012 0.08
3/3/2012 0.14
3/4/2012 T
3/5/2012 0.13
3/6/2012 0.00
3/7/2012 T
3/8/2012 0.00
3/9/2012 0.32
3/10/2012 0.05
3/11/2012 0.00
3/12/2012 0.00
3/13/2012 T
3/14/2012 T
3/15/2012 0.00
3/16/2012 0.09
3/17/2012 0.02
3/18/2012
3/19/2012
3/20/2012 0.29
3/21/2012 0.00
3/22/2012 0.00
3/23/2012 0.00
3/24/2012 0.00
3/25/2012 T
3/26/2012 T
3/27/2012 T
3/28/2012
3/29/2012 0.14
3/30/2012 0.09
3/31/2012 0.15
Day of YearDaily PrcpMultiday Prcp
4/1/2012 0.02
4/2/2012 0.51
4/3/2012 0.00
4/4/2012 T
4/5/2012 0.00
4/6/2012 0.00
4/7/2012 0.00
4/8/2012 0.00
4/9/2012 0.00
4/10/2012 0.00
4/11/2012 T
4/12/2012 0.02
4/13/2012 0.00
4/14/2012 0.00
4/15/2012 0.02
4/16/2012 0.02
4/17/2012 0.01
4/18/2012 0.00
4/19/2012 0.00
4/20/2012 0.00
4/21/2012
4/22/2012 0.44
4/23/2012 1.00
4/24/2012 0.13
4/25/2012 T
4/26/2012 0.00
4/27/2012 **
4/28/2012 0.27
4/29/2012 0.00
4/30/2012
5/1/2012 0.08
5/2/2012 T
5/3/2012 0.04
5/4/2012 0.43
5/5/2012 T
5/6/2012 0.00
5/7/2012 0.00
5/8/2012 0.19
5/9/2012 0.24
5/10/2012 0.05
5/11/2012 T
5/12/2012 0.00
5/13/2012
5/14/2012 0.06
5/15/2012 0.16
5/16/2012 T
5/17/2012 **
5/18/2012 **
5/19/2012 **
5/20/2012 **
5/21/2012 **
5/22/2012 **
5/23/2012 0.06
5/24/2012 0.00
5/25/2012 T
5/26/2012 T
5/27/2012 0.00
5/28/2012 0.00
5/29/2012 0.00
5/30/2012 0.33
5/31/2012 0.00
6/1/2012 0.00
6/2/2012 0.42
6/3/2012 0.00
6/4/2012
6/5/2012 0.46
6/6/2012 0.00
6/7/2012 T
6/8/2012 0.02
6/9/2012 0.08
6/10/2012 0.01
6/11/2012 0.00
6/12/2012 0.11
6/13/2012 0.47
6/14/2012 0.00
6/15/2012 0.00
6/16/2012 0.00
6/17/2012 0.00
6/18/2012 0.00
6/19/2012 **
6/20/2012 **
6/21/2012 **
6/22/2012 **
6/23/2012 **
6/24/2012 **
6/25/2012 **
6/26/2012 **
6/27/2012 0.41
6/28/2012 0.00
6/29/2012 0.00
6/30/2012 0.00
Day of YearDaily PrcpMultiday Prcp
7/1/2012 0.00
7/2/2012 0.00
7/3/2012
7/4/2012 0.14
7/5/2012 T
7/6/2012 0.00
7/7/2012 0.00
7/8/2012 0.11
7/9/2012 0.00
7/10/2012 0.00
7/11/2012 0.00
7/12/2012 0.00
7/13/2012 0.00
7/14/2012
7/15/2012 0.00
7/16/2012 0.19
7/17/2012 0.00
7/18/2012 T
7/19/2012
7/20/2012 0.18
7/21/2012 0.08
7/22/2012 0.00
7/23/2012 0.02
7/24/2012 0.09
7/25/2012 0.13
7/26/2012 0.44
7/27/2012 0.39
7/28/2012 0.04
7/29/2012 **
7/30/2012 **
7/31/2012 0.80
8/1/2012 0.05
8/2/2012 0.01
8/3/2012 0.00
8/4/2012 0.00
8/5/2012 0.00
8/6/2012 0.58
8/7/2012 0.00
8/8/2012 0.00
8/9/2012 0.05
8/10/2012 0.60
8/11/2012 0.14
8/12/2012 0.00
8/13/2012 0.06
8/14/2012 0.01
8/15/2012 1.20
8/16/2012 0.00
8/17/2012 0.01
8/18/2012 0.06
8/19/2012 0.00
8/20/2012 0.00
8/21/2012 T
8/22/2012 0.00
8/23/2012 0.00
8/24/2012 0.00
8/25/2012 0.00
8/26/2012 0.00
8/27/2012 0.07
8/28/2012 1.39
8/29/2012 0.00
8/30/2012 0.00
8/31/2012 0.00
9/1/2012 0.00
9/2/2012 0.00
9/3/2012 0.00
9/4/2012 0.05
9/5/2012 0.90
9/6/2012 T
9/7/2012 0.21
9/8/2012 0.00
9/9/2012 0.30
9/10/2012 0.01
9/11/2012 0.00
9/12/2012 0.00
9/13/2012 0.00
9/14/2012 0.00
9/15/2012 0.45
9/16/2012 0.00
9/17/2012 0.00
9/18/2012 0.04
9/19/2012 2.33
9/20/2012 0.00
9/21/2012 0.00
9/22/2012 0.32
9/23/2012 0.26
9/24/2012 0.01
9/25/2012 0.00
9/26/2012 0.02
9/27/2012 0.00
9/28/2012 0.05
9/29/2012 0.04
9/30/2012 T



Observation Date Observation Time Precipitation Snowfall Snowfall SWE Snow Depth Snow SWE Notes
10/1/2011 7:00 AM T M M M M
10/2/2011 7:11 AM 0.51 M M M M Very light rain began around 10:30am, the light rain in early afternoon, starting around 11:30am. Moderate steady rain began in late evening and continued most of the night; down to misting at observation hour.
10/3/2011 7:00 AM 0.33 M M M M Rain at least in morning hours; not much in afternoon; possibly more overnight.
10/4/2011 7:00 AM 0.12 M M M M Most of the rain occurred around midnight on.
10/5/2011 7:00 AM 0.03 M M M M
10/6/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/7/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/8/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/9/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/10/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/11/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/12/2011 7:00 AM 0.01 M M M M Late night/early morning brief showers; last one occurred about 6:45 am.
10/13/2011 7:00 AM 0.27 M M M M Intermittent showers through the day, steadier rain through the night, especially after 9pm
10/14/2011 7:00 AM 0.26 M M M M
10/15/2011 7:00 AM 0.66 M M M M Intermittent light showers though the day, then moderately from about 4pm through the evening with very heavy rain at around 5:30-5:40pm; diminishing overnight. Wind growing stronger throughout the day and night.
10/16/2011 7:00 AM 0.05 M M M M Intermittent showers, mainly through the daylight hours.
10/17/2011 7:00 AM 0.15 M M M M Showers mainly overnight.
10/18/2011 7:00 AM 0.01 M M M M Light shower during the night.
10/19/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/20/2011 7:00 AM 0.69 M M M M Heavy rain occurred overnight, with the first around 10:30pm, for about 5 minutes, then at least one more before 7am.
10/21/2011 7:00 AM 0.02 M M M M
10/22/2011 7:00 AM T M M M M
10/23/2011 7:00 AM 0.02 M M M M
10/24/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
10/25/2011 7:00 AM 0.03 M M M M Showers mainly durdurng the afternoon.
10/26/2011 7:00 AM 0.07 0.0 M 0.0 M Showers through early morning hours, right before and through observation time.
10/27/2011 7:00 AM 0.39 0.0 M 0.0 M All rain, heaviest in early am hours.
10/28/2011 7:00 AM 0.42 0.8 M 1.5 M Total snow depth is approximate, with snow on top of grass and leaves. Rain turned to snow before 4pm.
10/29/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
10/30/2011 7:00 AM 0.01 T M T M Snow/rain brief showers began at noon; very light steady snow began at4:15, ending sometime after sunset; not snowing at 10pm.
10/31/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M Hard frost.
11/1/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/2/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/3/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/4/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/5/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/6/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/7/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/8/2011 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M About 20 drops in the gauge; more rain ~ 2 miles to the east. Occurred overnight, probably early morning.
11/9/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
11/10/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M No precipitation here.
11/11/2011 7:00 AM T M M M M Nothing in gauge but light snow falling at 11pm.
11/12/2011 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M A few light mixed rain/snow showers.
11/13/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/14/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/15/2011 7:00 AM 0.72 0.0 M 0.0 M Heavy rain just before midnight.
11/16/2011 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M The "T" could have been from just heavy dew this moring.
11/17/2011 7:00 AM 0.26 0.0 M 0.0 M Rain through the daylight hours, ending around 6pm. Ice in the gauge this morning.
11/18/2011 7:00 AM 0.02 0.4 M 0.5 M A few snow flakes, with a snow shower around 10pm, ending before midnight.
11/19/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
11/20/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
11/21/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
11/22/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
11/23/2011 7:30 AM 1.00 M M 0.0 M Exactly 1.00". No frozen precipitation. Heaviest rain started in the evening into overnight hours; light shower at observation time.
11/24/2011 7:00 AM 0.06 0.0 M 0.0 M Steady rain from the morning through around noon, then light to very light rain (with heavy fog) through evening at least. Stars out at dawn.
11/25/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
11/26/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/27/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
11/28/2011 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Very light drizzles began after dusk and continued very infrequently through the night; drizzling at observation time, with about 30 drops of water in the tube.
11/29/2011 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M A few drops in the tube is all.
11/30/2011 7:00 AM 0.40 0.0 M 0.0 M Heaviest rain was in late afternoon - early evening hours. Rain gauge held exactly 0.04"
12/1/2011 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Very light drizzle, hail and snow between 4 and 6pm
12/2/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
12/3/2011 7:00 AM T T M T M 14 degrees F this morning - Brrrh! Light rain / snow through the daylight hours.
12/4/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M Strong winds through the night
12/5/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
12/6/2011 7:10 AM 0.35 M M M M Began around dusk, intermittently; continued through the night; misting at observation time.
12/7/2011 7:00 AM 0.11 M M 0.0 M Just above freezing, Mist or light showers through the last 24 hours - fog through the night.
12/8/2011 7:00 AM 0.09 0.5 M 0.5 M The 0.5" inches of snow on the board covered 0.1-0.2" of ice. Light snow/rain during the afternoon, switching to snow around sunset. Very light snow at obs time.
12/9/2011 7:00 AM T T M T M Very light snow, only about 40 flakes in the gauge, occurred through 1st hour of obs time only.
12/10/2011 7:00 AM 0.01 0.2 M 0.5 M Light snow in the early morning hours, ending by 6am.
12/11/2011 7:00 AM T 0.0 M T M Very, very few flakes around 7-8pm - wouldn't have known it snowed if I wasn't coming into our driveway at that time.
12/12/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
12/13/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
12/14/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M Trace is very little.
12/15/2011 6:42 AM 0.02 0.0 M 0.0 M Very windy through the night - small branches blown down - with intermittent showers. Light persistent showers began about 6:15am.
12/16/2011 7:00 AM 0.17 0.0 M 0.0 M Overnight temp just below freezing.
12/17/2011 7:00 AM 0.01 0.2 M T M Light snow/ice pellets at observation time
12/18/2011 7:00 AM 0.03 0.7 M 1.0 M On-and-off light showers through the day and into the evening, ending sometime before dawn. 5 degrees F at observation time!
12/19/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
12/20/2011 7:00 AM 0.13 0.0 M 0.0 M Moderate rain around midnight. No snow on the ground here this morning, but traces on the roads to the immediately east and north of our location
12/21/2011 7:00 AM 0.02 0.0 M 0.0 M 39 degrees F at obs time, very light shower (mist).
12/22/2011 7:00 AM 0.50 0.0 M 0.0 M Steady moderate precipitation through the day, lessening during the evening with not much overnight.
12/23/2011 7:00 AM 0.57 0.0 M T M No snow on board at obs time, but trace on ground.
12/24/2011 7:00 AM 0.01 T M T M Very light intermittent snow/ice pellets through the observation period. Light snow at observation time.
12/25/2011 7:00 AM 0.01 0.1 M T M Very light snow through the morning, ending early to mid-afternoon.
12/26/2011 7:00 AM T T M T M
12/27/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
12/28/2011 7:00 AM 0.38 0.0 M 0.0 M At noon there was .05", then rain was heaviest through the afternoon and lighter overnight.
12/29/2011 7:00 AM T T M T M
12/30/2011 7:00 AM T 0.1 M T M
12/31/2011 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
1/1/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Temperature above freezing for the whole period of observation. Very brief sprinkles of rain - nothing in the gauge.
1/2/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 0.0 M T M Mostly rain showers in the late afternoon to early evening hours, heaviest around 5pm. Trace of snow on the ground, but none on the board. Strong winds throughout day and night, very strong gusts between 9:30 and 10:30 pm; the wind certainly blew all, if any, snow off the board.
1/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.03 1.2 M 3.0 M Note smaller depth on board. With no snow on the ground before the storm, and the surface of the board about 1.5" above the ground, the wind most likely blew an additional 1.5" of snow off the board. Very windy! Snow bands began at 8am, with intermittent periods of light snow and even sunshine. Heavier snow overnight, still showering at obs time.
1/4/2012 7:00 AM T T M 1.5 M A very small shower or two from 7am to mid-morning. Temperature just below 0 this morning!
1/5/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.5 M Literally only a very few flakes over the observation period, including at obs time.
1/6/2012 7:00 AM T 0.1 M 0.5 M
1/7/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M All snow melted from high of 41 degrees F.
1/8/2012 7:00 AM T T M T M Very small amounts of each. Must have had very light snow after midnight, not any by then.
1/9/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 0.3 M T M Snow in icy particles, not flakes, through morning and afternoon; then just cloudy/partial sun.
1/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
1/11/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
1/12/2012 7:10 AM 0.39 0.0 M 0.0 M Rain began around 7pm, hardest overnight, with some wind. Light showers at observation time.
1/13/2012 7:40 AM 0.75 2.7 M 3.5 M Rain overnight, change to heavy ice(?) - noisy on windows and ground around 4am (heard the noise then), then snow no later than 5:45 am. Maybe it snowed earlier due to depth at obs time, but no wet layer on board. Very heavy wet snow on board. Still snowing moderately at observation time.
1/14/2012 7:00 AM 0.17 5.4 M 7.0 M Snowed through the day, pause at the end of daylight hours, then very light intermittent snow through the night; snowing very lightly at observation time. Strong winds, strongest gusts especially in late morning to mid-afternoon. Snow depth is very variable on ground - the measurement is an average only.
1/15/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 0.9 M 6.5 M Cold! -5 (below zero) F at observaton time. Snow flurries through the day and night, heaviest in the morning to early afternoon hours. Windy mainly in the morning.
1/16/2012 7:00 AM T T M 6.0 M Snow showers only at the beginning of the observation period, into mid-morning at latest.
1/17/2012 7:00 AM T T M 2.5 M The "T" on the board may be only from drifting - very strong winds all day and into the night. A very brief shower of rain or freezing rain during the evening, after 7:30 pm. Back roads very slushy and slippery at obs time.
1/18/2012 1:00 PM 0.09 T M T M Apologies for late observation time! There was no snow on the ground or on the board at 7am Wednesday 1/18, lake effect snow began about 7:30 am; No gauge measure until 1pm, and the T of snow had accumulated from 7:30 am until observation.
1/19/2012 7:00 AM T T M T M
1/20/2012 7:00 AM 0.05 1.1 M 1.5 M Earlier estimate of 0.1 (gauge) updated to 0.05". Near zero F temperature at dawn.
1/21/2012 7:36 AM 0.19 1.8 M 4.0 M
1/22/2012 7:00 AM T T M 3.0 M
1/23/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.5 M Ground snow cover was drifted overnight. Misting in the evening and pre-dawn.
1/24/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M T M
1/25/2012 7:00 AM T T T T M Brief snow flurries from ~ 4pm on.
1/26/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
1/27/2012 7:00 AM 0.37 0.0 M 0.0 M
1/28/2012 7:00 AM 0.05 T M 0.0 M All rain except a few flakes after 5pm.
1/29/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 0.1 M T M Brief burst of snow between 5:30 and 6:15PM with scattered flurries after that, evening hours. Moderately strong winds all day and into the night, but calm at obs time.
1/30/2012 7:00 AM 0.05 1.0 M 2.0 M Heavy squall of snow with high winds between 9 and 10pm. Very windy through the day, and into the night. Calm at sunrise.
1/31/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M T M Trace indicates a few flakes only
2/1/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Very light shower at obs time.
2/2/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Very light shower around 7:15 am, but nothing in the gauge at obs time.
2/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 0.2 M T M Snow showers and icey bits through the morning hours through early afternoon.
2/5/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
2/6/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Just a few flakes in the air, around 11:30 am.
2/7/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
2/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 0.1 M T M Precip was a combination of snow, icy-snow, even rain, in mid-afternoon.
2/9/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
2/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
2/11/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 0.3 M T M Intermittent snow showers began around 7pm, very light, and still snowing at observation time. The snow flakes also very light.
2/12/2012 7:00 AM 0.09 3.8 M 5.0 M Snowed lightly through daylight hours, then heaviest in early evening hours, especially 6-8pm, ending around 8:15, with even a little starlight around 10pm. Moderate winds here, but very heavy in downtown Ithaca. Light snowed started again sometime past 11pm, still snowing at obs time. Depth on ground is probably a more accurate reading because of wind and top of the board above the previous depth.
2/13/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 0.5 M 3.0 M On and off snow most of the day, slacking off overnight, clear this morning.
2/14/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.5 M Depth of snow - on about half the ground it's 0.5" or deeper, the other half is bare.
2/15/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 0.1 M T M Constant flurries occurred starting mid-morning; heaviest in early evening hours.
2/16/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M T M Brief snow showers in the morning hours.
2/17/2012 7:18 AM 0.14 T M T M Varied between snow flurries and very light rain showers, occasionally both, through daylight at least. Felt raw outside.
2/18/2012 7:00 AM T T M T M All traces are minimal.
2/19/2012 7:00 AM 0.03 0.3 M T M Intermittent strong snow flurries, with the ground covered, then clearing by total melting at least twice or three times through daylight, then snow staying from the last strong flurry in late afternoon. After that much less frequent and less intense flurries over night.
2/20/2012 7:15 AM T T M T T About 25 flakes in the tube, with snow shower at obs time. Not enough snow on ground to pick up for SWE
2/21/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
2/22/2012 7:00 AM T T M T M Trace on ground is a very small amount.
2/23/2012 7:00 AM 0.10 1.5 M 2.5 M Snow from midnight on, ended by observation time. Exactly 1.5" on board.
2/24/2012 7:00 AM 0.03 0.6 M 1.0 M Yesterday's snow had all melted by early afternoon, then this arrived after midnight. Just in snow form, but it was misting (rain) at obs time.
2/25/2012 7:00 AM 0.03 0.1 M T M Ice below snow in gauge, and a few heavy but brief showers around in late morning to early afternoon. Snowing (and blowing) at observation time.
2/26/2012 7:00 AM 0.04 0.6 M 1.0 M The snow was blown around by very heavy winds, and there were several heavy squalls between 11am and 2pm. There was at least twice the depth of snow on the ground at sunset.
2/27/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T T A few very short snow flurries in Trumansburg, NY, around 11:30am; but I do not know if at this location. I did not try to measure the SWE, but there are only small patches of snow on the ground.
2/29/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M A few very brief snow flurries.
3/1/2012 7:00 AM 0.63 0.5 M 0.0 M The "new snowfall" is very approximate, ending by noon, then melted by the heavy intermittent rain through the rest of the observation period, with an intense thunderstorm between 10:30 and 11:30 pm.
3/2/2012 7:00 AM 0.08 0.0 M 0.0 M Moderate brief rain showers from 7am through mid morning, then occasional and very brief showers and ice pellets through the rest of the day, ending late afternoon.
3/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.14 0.0 M 0.0 M Rain overnight. High winds starting aournd 9am and continuing through most of the night. Still breezy but much lighter at observation time.
3/4/2012 7:00 AM T T M T M
3/5/2012 7:00 AM 0.13 1.5 M 2.0 M Heavy snowfall started around 11 am with squalls through the afternoon, not as heavy through the night, light snow just before obs time. Early on, some of the snow melted between squalls. Windy after 10am.
3/6/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
3/7/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M T M One very brief downpour of ice pellets/hail around 7PM
3/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/9/2012 7:00 AM 0.32 0.3 M T M Precipitation was both snow, ice pellets and rain, starting after dark, and going through the evening. Sunny at obs time.
3/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.05 0.5 M 1.0 M Several squalls starting around noon with high wind activity covered the ground then partially melted before the next squall. The snow that fell after sunset did not melt, with icy roads overnight.
3/11/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M
3/12/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M Can't believe the high temperatures!
3/13/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Just a few mistings
3/14/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/15/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
3/16/2012 7:50 AM 0.09 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/17/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/20/2012 7:15 AM 0.29 0.0 M 0.0 M Thunder storm around 10pm, then more rain overnight.
3/21/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/22/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/23/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/24/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
3/25/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M Very light intermittent sprinkles through the afternoon and evening. Windy overnight.
3/26/2012 7:00 AM T T M T M Very light showers intermittent through day and night. mix of snow started around 6:30am. Windy through the night.
3/27/2012 7:00 AM T T M 0.0 M Very brief, light snow/rain mix at beginning of obs time. Steady winds all day.
3/29/2012 7:15 AM 0.14 0.0 M 0.0 M Mainly overnight rain, after 9pm; a few drops during daytime. Still drizzling at obs time.
3/30/2012 7:00 AM 0.09 0.0 M 0.0 M Light intermittent rain/snow mix up to early afternoon.
3/31/2012 7:00 AM 0.15 0.0 M 0.0 M Overnight rain/snow, rain heaviest around 9pm, with snow/rain starting around 11pm. Perhaps only snow overnight, but no snow in tube or on ground at obs time.
4/1/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 0.0 M 0.0 M Drizzle on and off through the morning.
4/2/2012 7:00 AM 0.51 0.0 M 0.0 M Hardest rain in mid-afternoon, with brief periods of all snow, but mainly rain or rain/snow mix.
4/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/4/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M The "T" was probably just the ~20 drops around 5:45pm. Nothing in the gauge.
4/5/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/6/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M Hard frost overnight
4/7/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/9/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/11/2012 7:00 AM T T M 0.0 M Light snow began just before obs time, around 6:45 am.
4/12/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 T M 0.0 M Trace of snow was gone by mid-morning, but still a few snow showers through late afternoon.
4/13/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/14/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M Light frost
4/15/2012 8:15 AM 0.02 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/16/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 0.0 M 0.0 M Short light rain showers beginning in early afternoon through the afternoon hours
4/17/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 0.0 M 0.0 M Very windy, especially noon on. Brief hard rain around 9pm.
4/18/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/19/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/20/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
4/22/2012 7:32 AM 0.44 0.0 M 0.0 M At 0.08" at noon; most of the rain was in the evening and overnight hours. Still misting at observation time.
4/23/2012 7:25 AM 1.00 7.5 M 7.5 M The final gauge value includes the 0.28" of water that was reported earlier - still have to measure the snow, The final 1.00 is approximate, because I forgot to take the measuring tube out, and the snow was on top of the funnel, not in the tube. The actual amount measured was 1.07. Light rain began late morning, continued through the day, snow started after 9pm (rough estimate) and through the night - mis of very light rain/snow at observation time.
4/24/2012 7:00 AM 0.13 0.3 M 5.0 M The gauge value covers 12pm to 7am; others are the complete 24 hours. light snow and snow/rain showers frequently throughout the study period. Light ice pellets/snow/rain mix at observation time.
4/25/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.5 M Very light showers at beginning of observation period, ending around mid-morning
4/26/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M T M Light frost at obs time.
4/29/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M Frost overnight, 25 F at 7am
5/1/2012 9:35 AM 0.08 0.0 M 0.0 M Rain mainly overnight, light shower at observation time.
5/2/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M
5/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.04 0.0 M 0.0 M Brief mid-evening T-storm, with only one loud thunder clap heard here.
5/4/2012 7:00 AM 0.43 0.0 M 0.0 M Intense thunderstorms - around 8pm (0.10") and around 10:30 (another 0.05") but most rain came overnight. Hail in the first storm, for ~3 minutes, 0.2 to 0.5" in size - will enter a hail report for these.
5/5/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M
5/6/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
5/7/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
5/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.19 0.0 M 0.0 M Rain from mid-afternoon on, but not steady until evening and overnight.
5/9/2012 7:00 AM 0.24 0.0 M 0.5 M Rain mainly in morning hours.
5/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.05 0.0 M 0.0 M Intermittent light showers in during daylight, most rain overnight.
5/11/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M
5/12/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M 0.0 M
5/14/2012 7:00 AM 0.06 0.0 M 0.0 M Sprinkled between 5 and 6pm, light rain ~ midnight on.
5/15/2012 7:00 AM 0.16 0.0 M 0.0 M Very light sprinkles in daylight; light rain overnight
5/16/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M
5/24/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
5/25/2012 7:00 AM T 0.0 M 0.0 M
5/26/2012 7:00 AM T M M M M The sprinkle occurred overnight.
5/27/2012 6:30 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
5/28/2012 6:38 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
5/29/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
5/30/2012 6:45 AM 0.33 M M M M Downpour of 0.25" in ten minutes in the mid-afternoon hours.
5/31/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/1/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/2/2012 7:00 AM 0.42 M M M M Moderate winds AM, strongest winds afternoon before 5pm - small to medium branches blown down. Intermittent light showers through about 10pm. Moderate ot occasional heavy rain mid-overnight hours; clear at dawn.
6/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/5/2012 7:00 AM 0.46 M M M M
6/6/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/7/2012 7:00 AM T M M M M Very few drops, nothing else.
6/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 M M M M
6/9/2012 7:05 AM 0.08 M M M M Brief downpour starting at 6:45 and ending at 7:03, which was when the gauge was emptied. Other brief storms after noon, then throughout the rest of the obs period.
6/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 M M M M Shower overnight.
6/11/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/12/2012 6:46 AM 0.11 M M M M Windy throughout the observation period. Rain occurred mainly in early morning, with light rain at observation time.
6/13/2012 7:00 AM 0.47 M M M M Steady rain, heaviest in the morning - 0.37" by 11am. Rest of the daylight lighter and more variable, with less frequent light showers evening and overnight.
6/14/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/15/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/16/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/17/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/18/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/28/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M This report began at 7:30 pm 6/27/2012 when a multi-day accumulation was reported.
6/29/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
6/30/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/1/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/2/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/4/2012 7:00 AM 0.14 M M M M Some rain in the late afternoon, most in gentle rain from around midnight on. Yeah!
7/5/2012 7:00 AM T M M M M Two very short sprinkles in late afternoon, early evening. Also around 9pm, a small-scale cloud with internal heat lighting vied with the local fireworks.
7/6/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/7/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.11 M M M M At last some rain! High winds before and during the first five minutes, then moderate through the rest of the storm.
7/9/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/11/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/12/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/13/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/15/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/16/2012 7:00 AM 0.19 M M M M Most in a gentle rain for about 2 hours in mid-afternoon, before that a few light sprinkles. Hooray!
7/17/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M Possibly a few drops right at observation time.
7/18/2012 7:00 AM T M M M M Very light sprinkles, mainly in the morning hours
7/20/2012 7:00 AM 0.18 M M M M Showers began around 7:30pm, continued through the night, off-and-on light showers until midnight, and at observation time.
7/21/2012 7:00 AM 0.08 M M M M Most of the rain came during the day, with 0.05 received by 6pm.
7/22/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
7/23/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 M M M M Rain only occurred this morning.
7/24/2012 6:30 AM 0.09 M M M M Rain occurred past midnight.
7/25/2012 7:00 AM 0.13 M M M M Rain occurred in one brief downpour in early afternoon.
7/26/2012 7:00 AM 0.44 M M M M Rain started just after midnight, with an intense thunderstorm around 4am. Light shower at observation time.
7/27/2012 7:00 AM 0.39 M M M M Off and on medium rain throughout observation time; a few downpours for 5 minutes or less.
7/28/2012 7:00 AM 0.04 M M M M
8/1/2012 7:00 AM 0.05 M M M M After 7:05pm, rain started around 7:30 pm, on and off through at least the evening. This observation period began at 7:05 pm after emptying the tube with a multi-day report.
8/2/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 M M M M Infrequent on and off very short showers through the afternoon.
8/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/4/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/5/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/6/2012 7:00 AM 0.58 M M M M In addition to the storm below, one moderate downpour at 7:19AM gave 0.06" in about 5 minutes. At 9:53am another moderate downpour, at 9:57 slacked off, then moderate downpour again at 10:07 for a few minutes, slacked off, ended at 10:25am and this session produced another 0.15". Another few sprinkles, at around 5pm, 5:45pm, before the storm reported below; and one more around 7:30pm (maybe after that) after the biggest storm reported below. The gauge did read 0.58 after the big storm, so no substantial rain after that.
8/7/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/9/2012 6:45 AM 0.05 M M M M a few drops during daylight, then showers in evening hours.
8/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.60 M M M M Major thunderstorm between 10 and 11pm, downpour between 10:15 and 10:20pm, but the worst of the storm was mainly to the north, with lightening very often, like a quick on-and-off switch. Rain intermittently overnight, with a moderate shower ending at 6:45am.
8/11/2012 7:00 AM 0.14 M M M M Moderate rain started around midnight, on-and-off at least through 2am.
8/12/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/13/2012 7:00 AM 0.06 M M M M Moderate steady evening rainfall, 7-8pm-ish?
8/14/2012 7:07 AM 0.01 M M M M Started just before observation, still sprinkling then.
8/15/2012 7:00 AM 1.20 M M M M Exactly 1.20". Brief light sprinkle at start, nothing through the rest of daylight hours. The main storm started at 6:44pm with a sprinkle, heavy from 6:50-6:52pm (T-storm), stronger from 7:13 to 7:17 (more T), but strongest 7:27-7:33. steady moderate rain after that. Exact end time unknown but before midnight.
8/16/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/17/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 M M M M overnight?
8/18/2012 7:00 AM 0.06 M M M M
8/19/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/20/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/21/2012 7:00 AM T M M M M Very light sprinkle in mid-day.
8/22/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/23/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/24/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/25/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/26/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/27/2012 6:45 AM 0.07 M M M M Short steady shower between 4;30-5:30 pm. Beautiful rainbow in early evening with a brief shower.
8/28/2012 1:10 PM 1.39 M M M M Perhaps all rain fell before 7am?
8/29/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M I submitted the 8/28/2012 report at 1:10pm; since then nor rain has fallen.
8/30/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
8/31/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/1/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/2/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/3/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/4/2012 7:00 AM 0.05 M M M M Very light but continuous sprinkles started in mid-afternoon, with a brief moderate rainfall late afternoon (before 6pm), sprinkles ended by 8pm.
9/5/2012 7:00 AM 0.90 M M M M Exactly 0.90" in the tube. Thunder and lightening, heavy rain started around 8pm, then rain, moderat to heavy persisted for about a half and hour, maybe a bit less.
9/6/2012 7:00 AM T M M M M A few drops just before 7am.
9/7/2012 6:42 AM 0.21 M M M M Two intense T-storms, one late afternoon (0.15"), one around 8pm. Our location was in-between the heavier downpours; we got some wind, no hail.
9/8/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M Windy in early morning and through observation time.
9/9/2012 7:00 AM 0.30 M M M M Before noon (~10:30-11:30am) a moderate downpour of 0.03"; Rain started again at noon, heavy at 1:06, and heaviest from 1:15 to 1:20pm; ending by ~3pm. No major damage from the gusty wind that pushed over small bushes - just a few dead tree limbs down.
9/10/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 M M M M Mist-like sprinkles around noon.
9/11/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/12/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/13/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/14/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/15/2012 7:00 AM 0.45 M M M M Heaviest rain in very windy t-storm, starting at 7:13pm, heaviest at 7:18-7:22 then gradually to moderate-light steady rain through the evening hours. At 7:43 there was 0.38" in the tube.
9/16/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/17/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/18/2012 7:00 AM 0.04 M M M M
9/19/2012 7:00 AM 2.33 0.0 M M M It rained 1.97" up to 7:15pm, the heaviest sometime between approximately 1 and 3pm, ended around 4pm. The second rain started about 6:30pm, with the heaviest downpour for 2-minutes at 6:47, and another at 6:54 for 2 minutes. Rain ended sometime overnight, well before 7am.
9/20/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/21/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/22/2012 7:00 AM 0.32 M M M M Heavy rain right around midnight with infrequent thunder/lightning.
9/23/2012 7:00 AM 0.26 M M M M First storm around 10am with 30 sec of very heavy about 1 minute after it started, 0.14". @nd at 2:38, heavy at 2:39 for 30sec., ended 3:15, no measurement recorded. At least one storm after sunset, with a little thunder.
9/24/2012 7:00 AM 0.01 M M M M Brief shower at early afternoon; with intermittent clouds, maybe more through the day - early night. Clear by dawn.
9/25/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/26/2012 7:00 AM 0.02 M M M M Overnight showers.
9/27/2012 7:00 AM 0.00 0.0 M M M
9/28/2012 6:46 AM 0.05 M M M M Showers only in the overnight hours.
9/29/2012 7:00 AM 0.04 M M M M 0.02 by 5pm, then rest overnight.
9/30/2012 10:05 AM T M M M M Just misting very lightly at observation time (10:05am)



Start Date End Date & Time Duration in Days Precipitation Snow Depth Snow Depth SWE Notes
4/27/2012 4/28/2012 7:00 AM 2 0.27 0.0 M Snow and rain showers on 4/26; neighbors reported trace of snow on ground in the early morning of 4/27 and continued (horizontal) snow and rain showers through the morning on 4/27. Cold and very windy! Around 20 degrees F at obs time.
5/17/2012 5/23/2012 7:00 AM 7 0.06 0.0 M
6/19/2012 6/27/2012 7:30 PM 9 0.41 M M
7/29/2012 7/31/2012 7:05 PM 3 0.80 M M



Observation Date Observation Time Notes Largest Stone Size Average Stone Size Smallest Stone Size Stone Consistency Duration Minutes Durration Accuracy Damage Timing More Rain than Hail Hail Started Largest Hail Started Angle of Impact Number of Stones on Pad Distance Between Stones on Pad Depth of Stones on Ground
5/3/2012 8:00 PM no pad 1/2" Grape 3/8" 1/4" Pea Size Mixed|White Ice 3 3min minor leaf damage Continuous True After rain Same time as smaller hail 30-40